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Adolescent
Addiction Treatment Facility in Washington
Adolescence (12 to 17 years) is a critical and vulnerable
stage of human development, during which males and females
experience different biological, social, and cognitive changes.
During this life stage, millions of adolescents experiment
with substance use and engage in behaviors that can affect
healthy neurological and psychological development. Understanding
the behavioral health differences between adolescent males
and females can help to inform public health policy and build
prevention and intervention programs that strategically target
the different needs of adolescent males and females.
Information provided in this page is the data described in
the Adolescent Behavioral Health reports derive principally
from national surveys conducted by the Office of Applied Studies,
a component of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services
Administration. Sources for all data used in this report appear
at the end.
ADOLESCENT ALCOHOL USE AND ABUSE IN WASHINGTON
• 18 percent (95,000) of adolescents used alcohol in
the past month, and 11.7 percent
(62,000) engaged in binge drinking. Binge drinking is defined
as 5 or more drinks on the
same occasion on at least 1 day of past 30 days.
• Rates of current use alcohol and binge drinking were
similar between adolescent males and females in Washington
ADOLESCENT ALCOHOL AND ILLICIT DRUG DEPENDENCE OR
ABUSE
According to the 2003–2006 NSDUH:
• Nationwide nearly 1.5 million adolescents were dependent
on or abused alcohol in the past year and more than 1.2 million
adolescents were dependent or abused illicit drugs.
• Overall, the rates of past-year abuse or dependence
on alcohol were significantly higher for females than males
(6.0 v. 5.4 percent), but rates of past-year abuse or dependence
on illicit drugs were similar between males and females
• Rates of alcohol abuse or dependence and drug or alcohol
dependence were similar between males and females; 23,000
males and 23,000 females abused or were dependent on or abused
alcohol or drugs in the past year.
ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE ABUSE TREATMENT IN WASHINGTON
State treatment data for substance use disorders
are derived from two primary sources:
(1) National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services
(N-SSATS), an annual 1-day
census of clients in treatment and (2) the Treatment Episode
Data Set (TEDS), which provides information on annual treatment
admissions.
According to the 2006 N-SSATS survey:
• Washington showed a 1-day total of 42,701 clients
in treatment, the majority of whom (40,480 or 94.8 percent)
were in outpatient treatment. Of the total number of clients
in treatment on this date, 3,384 (7.9 percent) were under
the age of 18.
According to 2003–2006 TEDS data:
• Adolescent males accounted for 64.1 percent (13,974)
of the 21,791 total adolescent substance abuse treatment admissions.
• Of the total male admissions, 20.3 percent were drug
treatment admissions, 75.7 percent were alcohol and drug treatment,
and 4.0 percent were alcohol treatment.
• Of the total adolescent female admissions, 22.4 percent
were drug treatment, 72.3 percent were alcohol and drug treatment,
and 5.3 percent were alcohol treatment.
Among adolescent admissions, marijuana and alcohol
were the most prevalent substances of abuse.
• Of the total adolescent male admissions, 79.6 percent
(11,128) reported alcohol use and 92.3 percent (12,894) reported
marijuana use.
• Of the total adolescent female admissions, 85 percent
(6,644) reported marijuana use and 77.6 percent (6,066)
• Further, 18.7 percent (4,084) of the total adolescent
admissions reported methamphetamine use, 13.0 percent (1,815)
of male admissions and 29.0 percent (2,269) of female admissions.
9.9 percent of total admissions reported cocaine use, 8.2
percent (1,145) of male admissions and 12.9 percent (1,011)
of female admissions.
UNMET NEED FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE TREATMENT IN WASHINGTON
NSDUH 2003–2006 estimates that more than 1.16 million
adolescents needed but did not receive treatment for illicit
drug problems and more than 1.3 million needed but did not
receive treatment for alcohol problems. NSDUH defines “unmet
treatment need” as an individual who meets the criteria
for abuse of or dependence on illicit drugs or alcohol according
to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,
4th edition (DSM-IV), but who has not received specialty treatment
for that problem in the past year.
In 2003–2006,
• Rates of unmet need for past-year alcohol and drug
problems were similar between adolescent males and females
in Washington.
• 14,000 males (3.6 percent) and 9,000 females (5.1
percent) needed but did not receive treatment for drug problems.
• 16,000 females (6.2 percent) and 15,000 males (5.6
percent) needed but did not receive treatment for alcohol
problems.
Sources:
Facility Data: National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment
Services (N-SSATS)–2006 is available at: http://www.dasis.samhsa.gov.
Center for Mental Health Services Uniform Reporting System
Output Tables 2006 is available at: http://mentalhealth.samhsa.
gov/cmhs/MentalHealthStatistics/URS2006.asp
Substance Abuse Treatment Data: Treatment Episode Data Set–Concatenated
File–is available from the Substance Abuse and Mental
Health Data Archive: http://www. icpsr.umich.edu/SDA/SAMHDA.
Mental Health Treatment Data: Center for Mental Health Services
Uniform Reporting System Output Tables 2006 is available at:
http://mentalhealth.samhsa.gov/cmhs/ MentalHealthStatistics/URS2006.asp.
TOLL FREE TEEN DRUG REHAB HELP LINE IN WASHINGTON:
1-888-757-6237
or e-mail
us.
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